This is not chicken soup, don't get confused. This is chicken stock. It's okay for eating, great for a quick meal on a cold day, but it's what I keep in pre-measured amounts in the freezer for cooking. It is not the clear lovely golden color of chicken soup but instead a muddy brown elixir that instantly adds flavor and body to soups and rice dishes.
CHICKEN STOCK
- A chicken carcass, preferably with lots of meat on it. I make this immediately after I've made roast chicken and I use all the skin, all the fat, all the meat that's left on the bones, and all the bones. You can make it with just bones, but it's not as good. If you and your guests have picked the bones cleaner than you would like, throw them into the freezer and make this with two carcasses the next time you make roast chicken. (Yes, my freezer is a scary place. What's your point?)
- A bunch of garlic cloves. 4, 6, depends on the size, the freshness, and how much you like garlic. Don't bother peeling them
- An onion, chopped into quarters. Don't bother peeling it, just make sure it isn't dirty.
- One or two or three chunked up carrots. It sort of depends on how many carrots you have getting sad and floppy in the bottom of your vegetable drawer. Big hunks. Don't bother peeling it.
- A couple of pieces of celery - no more than 2! - broken into big chunks
- Lovage (a bunch, but only if you have it. I have it only when my farm share gives it to me so 1-2 vats of stock a year have it, the rest don't and they're fine too.)
- Olive oil
- water (enough to cover everything)
First, before we even get to the instructions, let me say that everything other than the first and last ingredients are optional. I have made perfectly serviceable stock with nothing but those. It's a better if you have the other stuff but don't BUY anything to make stock. If you have it, use it. If you don't have it, don't sweat it. If you read this recipe and you've just had chicken tonight but you have nothing else in your house, go ahead - make stock. It will be fine (not great). But in the future if you have an onion and some celery that you think need to be used up or they'll go bad, throw them into a bag in your freezer labeled STOCK. When you have one or two dessicated cloves of garlic left on the center of what used to be a luscious head, throw them into the bag. When you have a carrot that's starting to need viagra, throw it in the bag. When you make a chicken, save the carcass - it goes in the bag. I'm hearing the great authors from whom I learned to cook crying out in horror. "No! you must use only the freshest, the most beautiful…" That is true for chicken soup or chicken-in-the-pot or consomme, but this is coarse, peasant stock. It is 800 times more wonderful than anything you'll buy in the supermarket, uses things that would otherwise go to waste,is infinitely malleable, and a snap to make.
1. Pour a good amount of olive oil into a big pot and get it hot but not smoking.
2. While the oil is heating, chop up the chicken carcass into smaller pieces.
3. Cook the chicken carcass, whatever skin/fat/meat remains, the onion, and the garlic over medium high heat until they start to brown. Don't let them burn!
4. When the chicken carcass is well browned, add everything else and cover with water.
5. Cook over low heat while you clean the kitchen, do your laundry, watch something on TV.
6. Remove from heat when the smaller bones are fork tender (about an hour, maybe two). As long as there is water in the pot that covers the solids, it can cook for as long as you need it to, so don't rush about getting it out if you're in the middle of something.
7. Pour through a colander to remove all the solids.
8. Remove the fat. I've found the easiest way to do this is to pour the stock from the pot through the colander into something that will fit in my fridge easily. I then leave it for a day, take off the solidified fat, and freeze it in pre-measured amounts. You can also freeze it without taking the fat off first and then take off the layer of fat with a knife before you use it.
9. Use in things requiring stock. This is very chicken-y chicken stock, so if you need a lighter flavor you could cut it half and half with water. If you use 2 carcasses and then cook the liquid down more you get a chicken glaze that is so protein-heavy that it forms a jelly. This freezes well also and can be reconstituted to make stock of any strength you want.
Source: Irma Rombacher, Fanny Farmer, Mark Bittman, James Beard, Craig Claiborne, Barbra Kafka, and Nigella Lawson…all of whom would thoroughly disapprove.